2 Kings 14:25

Authorized King James Version

He restored the coast of Israel from the entering of Hamath unto the sea of the plain, according to the word of the LORD God of Israel, which he spake by the hand of his servant Jonah, the son of Amittai, the prophet, which was of Gath-hepher.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ה֗וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#2
הֵשִׁיב֙
He restored
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
גְּב֣וּל
the coast
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
#5
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#6
מִלְּב֥וֹא
from the entering
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#7
חֲמָ֖ת
of Hamath
chamath, a place in syria
#8
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#9
יָ֣ם
unto the sea
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif
#10
הָֽעֲרָבָ֑ה
of the plain
a desert; especially (with the article prefix) the (generally) sterile valley of the jordan and its continuation to the red sea
#11
כִּדְבַ֤ר
according to the word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#12
יְהוָה֙
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#13
אֱלֹהֵ֣י
God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#14
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#15
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#16
דִּבֶּ֗ר
which he spake
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#17
בְּיַד
by the hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#18
עַבְדּ֞וֹ
of his servant
a servant
#19
יוֹנָ֤ה
Jonah
jonah, an israelite
#20
בֶן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#21
אֲמִתַּי֙
of Amittai
amittai, an israelite
#22
הַנָּבִ֔יא
the prophet
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
#23
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#24
מִגַּ֥ת
H0
#25
הַחֵֽפֶר׃
which was of Gathhepher
gath-chepher, a place in palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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